It is not intended to provide medical or other professional advice. Religion and Sexual Health pp 155-165 | Cite as. are differences between religion and spirituality, the distinction between the two is often blurred, with much of the research using measures of religious practice as a proxy. © 2021 Inquiries Journal/Student Pulse LLC. Oman, D. & Thorensen, C.E. ... Ramberg J.A. Religion and Health: Influence of Religion on Longevity: Rop Kipsigei Naaman: Amazon.nl Selecteer uw cookievoorkeuren We gebruiken cookies en vergelijkbare tools om uw winkelervaring te verbeteren, onze services aan te bieden, te begrijpen hoe klanten onze services gebruiken zodat we verbeteringen kunnen aanbrengen, en om advertenties weer te geven. The influence of religion on public health policy. McCullough, M.E., Hoyt, W.T., Larson, D.B., Koenig, H.G. Scheider, R.H., Staggers, F., Alexander, C.N., Sheppard, W., Rainforth, M., Kondwani, K., et al. This paper proposes a new model, which incorporates religious beliefs into a system of cognition (illusions and meaning for events) and psychoneuroimmunologic functioning. The Relationship between Spirituality and Health, The Relationship between Religion and Health, Effects of Collectivistic and Individualistic Cultures on Imagination Inflation in Eastern and Western Cultures, Chinese Women and Christianity in the Late Imperial Era, Gender-Specific Language of the Major Prophets in The Hebrew Bible: The Case of the First and Second Isaiah, Byzantine and Russian Influences in Andrei Rublev's Art, Solving Health Issues in Ethiopia with Religion. In this blog, Dr Sima Barmania reflects on her research, published in BMC Public Health, which examines the relationship between public health policy and faith in Malaysia. Although Thailand established Universal Health Care in 2002, before that transformation, many sought help from Buddhist temples. The Breast Cancer Journal, 7, 345-353. A randomized controlled trial of stress reduction for hypertension in older African Americans. Demography, 36, 273-285. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 46, 165-176. Conceptualising spirituality and religion for healthcare. The literature on spirituality and Eastern religious practices is extensive. (2003). Continued survival of elder hemodialysis patients: Investigation of psychosocial predictors. Woods, T.E., Antoni, M.H., Ironson, G.H. In addition, spirituality/religion can mediate the relationship between another variable (e.g., quality of life) and a health outcome (Miller & Thorensen, 2003). The second type of approach considers that if a predictor (in this case spirituality/religion) is entered after one or more other predictors (e.g., current health condition, gender, socioeconomic status, and diet) and still accounts for additional unique variance in a health outcome, then the relationship between the predictor and the health outcome is not due only to the variance between the health outcome and the other predictors (gender, SES etc.). In this work, scholars in the social sciences, medicine, law, nursing, public health, and religion take a global, historical, and life course approach to address this omission. Religion is an essential element of the human condition. Sephton, S.E., Koopman, C., Schaal, M., Thorensen, C.E. Our various cognitive processes (e.g., decision-making, emotion, language... Western society is becoming increasingly secular as religion disappears from the public sphere. Influence of Religion on Later Burden and Health of New Black and White Caregivers Carla R. A. Fider, Jerry W. Lee, Peter C. Gleason, and Patricia Jones Journal of Applied Gerontology 2017 38 : 9 , 1282-1303 Note that Weber & Pargament (2014) express that the influence of religion on mental health is not only positive but can also be negative: "Studies indicate that religion and spirituality can promote mental health through positive religious coping, community and support, and positive beliefs. Other research has looked at Judeo/Christian/Muslim religious practices (in particular, synagogue/church/mosque attendance and/or prayer) and health.Continued on Next Page ». The newsletter highlights recent selections from the journal and useful tips from our blog. & Thorensen, C.E. Both practices can have an incredible impact on mental health. The Rise of Global Health: How Did Health Become a Matter of Global Concern? Retrieved from http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/a?id=367, Basu-Zharku, Iulia O. Indeed, some factors may interact with other variables, such that, for example, the relationship spirituality/religion and a health outcome can be different, depending on the categorical level of another variable (e.g. Effect of Buddhist meditation on serum cortisol and total protein levels, blood pressure, pulse rate, lung volume, and reaction time. Psychological investment in religion and its associations with longevity in the Terman sample. (2002). One of the first sociologists to study religion was Emile Durkheim, who found that distinctions between ideas about the sacred and profane were connected to notions of health and illness. (2001). The relationship between religious activities and blood pressure in older adults. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63, 523-530. This developing identification has created a void as people move away from the traditional, established symbols and maps of meaning. Oman, D. & Thorensen, C.E. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 1, 263-283. & Kling, D.W. (1999). Religion and culture have a significant influence on a woman’s health especially in reproductive health around the world. This paper provides a concise but comprehensive review of research on religion/spirituality (R/S) and both mental health and physical health. (1997) used a large sample and both cross-sectional and longitudinal data on religious attendance. Asgary, S., Aghaei, F., Naderi, G.A., Kelishadi, R., Gharipour, M. & Azali, S. (2000). (2000). Attendance at religious services, interleukin-6, and other biological parameters of immune function in older adults. This study evaluated religious influences on utilization of general and HIV-related maternal health services among women in rural and periurban North-Central Nigeria. The latter group showed lower levels of cortisol, aldosterone and norepinephrine. Adrenocortical activity during meditation. Koenig, H.G., George, L.K., Hays, J.C., Larson, D.B., Cohen, H.J. An interesting study analyzing the data from a sample of HIV-positive gay men showed that religious behavior (e.g. Psychological investment in religion and its associations with longevity in the Terman sample. Religion can also influence mental health in both positive and negative ways. S. Ganga Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies , Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology , Thiruvananthapuram , 695011 , India Correspondence nima.ganga@yahoo.com sheena@sctimst.ac.in Medical Journal of Islamic Academy of Sciences, 13, 35-38. Preventive Medicine, 27, 545-552. (2003). BMC Public Health, 3. (1999). First let’s look at what it says about how beliefs can influence a person’s behavior and health outcomes, then at how the health system in the United States integrates faith into the care process. Hundreds of studies have examined how religious beliefs mold an individual’s sociology and psychology. Learn more | Blog | Submit. Kenneth I. Pargament, PhD, is a leading expert in the psychology of religion and spirituality. Religious coping, ethnicity, and ambulatory blood pressure. Effects of Ramadan fasting on lipid peroxidation, serum lipoproteins, and fasting blood sugar. In this blog, Dr Sima Barmania reflects on her research, published in BMC Public Health, which examines the relationship between public health policy and faith in Malaysia. American Journal of Epidemiology, 136, 884-894. Introduction. health care, nor should a child or an adolescent be denied knowledge of and care for her/his body. > Materials and Methods. This, in turn, emphasizes the fact that there are multiple interpretations of how spirituality/religion influences health and a number of pathways through which this happens. Adrenocortical activity during meditation. Sarri, K.O., Tzanakis, N.E., Linardakis, M.K., Mamalakis, G. D. & Kafatos, A.D. (2003). Journal of Biosocial Science, 35, 463-472. How Do Spirituality and Religion Influence Health? The research investigating the influences of spirituality and various Eastern religious practices, such as yoga or various types of meditation, is extensive (Seeman, Fagan-Dubin & Seeman, 2003). American Journal of Epidemiology, 136, 884-894. However, an important issue of these studies is that they did not address meditation as a religious/spiritual practice. Religion and spirituality: Linkages to physical health. (2011). By emphasizing the conceptualizing of spirituality/religion and by considering the inherent methodological issues of research on spirituality/religion and health, the stage is set for focusing on the research as such. 2011. The Influence of Religion on Health. Religiosity/Spirituality and health: A critical review of the evidence for biological pathways. Oman, D., Kurata, J.H., Strawbridge, W.J. Spirituality, religion, and health: An emerging research field. The Rise of Global Health: How Did Health Become a Matter of Global Concern? However, a methodological issue of the last three studies is that they did not make use of randomization, relying on data from groups of individuals that had already practiced or not meditation (Seeman et al., 2003). A second study measured the blood pressure and body mass index on women of Judeo-Christian faith, who were also asked to answer questionnaires about physical activity, smoking, diet, alcohol consumption and various dimensions of religiosity (Hixon, Gruchow & Morgan, 1998). Previously considered as outside of the sphere of research for the perceived impossibility in using any scientific method to study it, religion is now prominent in scientific studies that investigate its influence on health (Miller & Thorensen, 2003). Thai people depend very little on physicians. Koenig, H.G., George, L.K., Hays, J.C., Larson, D.B., Cohen, H.J. Asgary, S., Aghaei, F., Naderi, G.A., Kelishadi, R., Gharipour, M. & Azali, S. (2000). Religion, disability, depression and the timing of death. Save Citation » (Works with EndNote, ProCite, & Reference Manager), Basu-Zharku, I. O. by Pamela Milam. In addition, people who frequently attended these religious practices were more likely to take their medication, although this did not account for the differences in blood pressure. (2001). Influence of religion, religiosity and spirituality on positive mental health of young people. All rights reserved. The Influence of Religious Tradition and Political Location on the Personal Generosity of Americans Toward the Poor," Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. Each of these religions, among other things, has a unique set of beliefs and rituals that can, and do, impact on the client and the nurse-client relationship. Research on this topic provides evidence for the protective role of religion against cardiovascular disease (Powell, Shahabi & Thorensen, 2003). Springer, Dordrecht. Journal of Biosocial Science, 35, 463-472. Inquiries Journal/Student Pulse 3 (01), http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/a?id=367, BASU-ZHARKU, I. O. Because the literature is so extensive, only some representative studies will be cited here. Religious practice substantially contributes to physical and mental health. Sima Barmania 25 Aug 2016 Idler, E.L. & Kasl, S.V. Effects of Religious Practice on Health. Hixon, K.A., Gruchow, H.W. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 97, 866-882. Religion can also be conceptualized as religiousness, as an individual phenomenon, characterized by the adherence of an individual to specific beliefs and practices (Miller & Thorensen, 2003). Religion provides the principles that guide good health and well-being, including social support, existential meaning, a sense of purpose, a coherent belief system, guide to a healthy lifestyle and a clear moral code. & Blazer, D.G. 30 (1991), pp. Available: http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/a?id=367. Lower lipid peroxide levels in practitioners of the transcendental meditation program. socioeconomic status or gender). Ironson, G., Solomon, G.F., Balbin, E.G., O'Cleirigh, C., George, A., Kumar, M., Larson, D. & Woods, T.E. Physiology and Behavior, 64, 311-315. The Influence of Religion on Health. Hypertension, 26, 820-827. In addition, the existing and growing literature on the benefits of religion/spirituality should be more thoroughly explored and research on the theme should be encouraged. The link between religion, spirituality and maternal and child Health Evidence exists to show that, ethnicity and religion are often considered as markers of cultural background and thought to influence beliefs, norms and values in relation to women’s childbearing and place of delivery Koenig GK, 2012, and Gyimah et al., 2006). Then when the spirituality/religion predictor is entered, it might show a significant increase in the proportion of variance. Without spirituality does critical health psychology risk fostering cultural iatrogenesis?. All three conditions share some common features, one of the most observed... Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a serious public health issue that results in social, psychological, emotional, and physical consequences. (1978). Inquiries Journal/Student Pulse [Online], 3. Finally, a group of male college students that followed a Dhammakaya Buddhist meditation program showed a reduction in systolic and diastolic pressure, compared to a control group of male college students that did not follow the program (Sudsuang et al. The Influence of Religion on Sexuality: Implications for Sex Therapy. Tweet. "The Influence of Religion on Health." Religion and mortality among the community-dwelling elderly. Those forces also influence how human and animal health might cooperate as One Health. Health Psychology, 19, 211-222. (2002) found that private religious and spiritual feelings were associated with long survival in HIV-positive and AIDS patients, and the having a general sense of peace was strongly related to lower levels of cortisol, and thus showing that physiological benefits might come from non-organized spiritual beliefs. Hixon, K.A., Gruchow, H.W. Disclaimer: content on this website is for informational purposes only. Trial of relaxation reducing coronary risk: Four year follow up. Religion can serve as a source of comfort and strength when people are under stress. & Davidson, J.M. (2003).
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